Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/doc
Ахәҭаҷ/асекциа адырра апроцесс аԥсуа бызшәа аиҭагара ахь. Абызшәа адырра шәазҟазазар, ишәылшоит шәхы алашәырхәыр. |
Ари ашаблон Lua апрограммаҟаҵаратә бызшәа ахархәара аҭатәуп: |
This template is for use in articles about абызшәақәа ма адиалектқәа. It provides a common standard for displaying data about a language.
Ахархәара
[акод аредакциазура]Syntax
[акод аредакциазура]{{{ахьӡ}}} | |
---|---|
{{{даҽа ахьӡ}}} | |
{{{ахатәы хьӡы}}} | |
({{{адкылара}}}) | |
[[File:{{{афото}}}|frameless|alt={{{imagealt}}}|upright={{{imagescale}}}]] {{{imagecaption}}} | |
Ацәажәашьа | {{{ацәажәашьа}}} |
Арҭбаара | {{{атәылақәа}}} |
Арегион | {{{арегион}}} |
Амилаҭра | {{{амилаҭра}}} |
Ианыӡааз абызшәа |
{{{ианыӡааз}}}{{{ref}}} {{{ацәажәаҩцәа2}}} |
Абызшәа аиҭарҿиара[[Акатегориа:{{{зыԥсы ҭалаз-акатегориа}}}]] | {{{зыԥсы ҭалаз}}} |
{{{аҭаацәара}}} | |
Иԥасоу аформақәа |
{{{апротохьӡ}}}
|
Истандарту аформақәа |
{{{астандартқәа}}} |
Адиалектқәа | {{{адиалектқәа}}} |
{{{аҩыратә система}}} | |
{{{напыла}}} | |
Ахыҵхырҭақәа | {{{posteriori}}} |
Аофициалтә статус | |
Аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа |
{{{аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа}}} |
Амилаҭ маҷқәа рбызшәа азхаҵоуп |
{{{аиҵара}}} |
Абызшәа аиҿкааҩцәа | {{{аиҿкааҩ}}} |
Аҿиаратә еилазаара | {{{аҿиаратә еилазаара}}} |
Абызшәа акодқәа | |
ISO 639-1 |
{{{iso1}}} {{{iso1comment}}} |
ISO 639-2 |
{{{iso2}}} {{{iso2comment}}} |
ISO 639-3 |
{{{iso3}}} – inclusive code {{{iso3comment}}}Individual codes: [[iso639-3:{{{бк1}}}|{{{бк1}}}]] – {{{бд1}}}[[iso639-3:{{{бк2}}}|{{{бк2}}}]] – {{{бд2}}} |
ISO 639-6 |
{{{iso6}}} |
{{{linglist}}} {{{lingname}}} | |
{{{linglist2}}} {{{lingname2}}} | |
Glottolog |
{{{glotto}}} {{{glotto2}}} |
AIATSIS[1] |
{{{aiatsis}}} {{{aiatsisname}}}, {{{aiatsis2}}} {{{aiatsisname2}}} |
{{{guthrie}}} [2] | |
ELP | {{{ELP}}} |
Glottopedia |
{{{glottopedia}}} [3] |
Linguasphere |
{{{lingua}}} {{{lingua_ref}}} |
IETF |
{{{ietf}}} |
[[File:{{{ахсаала}}}|frameless|alt={{{mapalt}}}|upright={{{mapscale}}}]] {{{mapcaption}}} | |
[[File:{{{ахсаала2}}}|frameless|alt={{{mapalt2}}}|upright={{{mapscale}}}]] {{{mapcaption2}}} | |
Аҭыԥрбагақәа: Ошибка скрипта: Функции «coordinsert» не существует. | |
{{{амодуль}}} |
{{Акарточка абызшәа
| ахьӡ =
| даҽа ахьӡ =
| ахатәы хьӡы =
| адкылара =
| афото =
| imagescale =
| imagealt =
| imagecaption =
| ацәажәашьа =
| атәылақәа = <!-- ма атәыла -->
| арегион =
| аԥҵаҩы =
| аԥҵара арыцхә =
| аҭыԥ =
| амилаҭра =
| ианыӡааз =
| аера =
| ацәажәаҩцәа =
| арыцхә =
| арыцхә апрефикс =
| ref = <!-- максималла e26 (мамзаргьы уажәтәи аҭыжьымҭа) азыԥхьарбага «Ethnologue» акәзар -->
| refname =
| ацәажәаҩцәа2 =
| зыԥсы ҭалаз =
| зыԥсы ҭалаз-акатегориа = <!-- ма зыԥсы ҭалаз-кат -->
| familycolor =
| аҭаацәара =
| аҭа1 =
| аҭа2 =
| аҭа3 = <!-- максималла fam15 -->
| апротохьӡ =
| аԥхьа иҟаз =
| аԥхьа иҟаз2 = <!-- максималла ancestor8 -->
| астандартқәа =
| астан1 =
| астан2 = <!-- максималла stand6 -->
| адиалектқәа =
| listclass =
| адиа1 =
| адиа2 = <!-- максималла dia20 -->
| аҩыратә система =
| напыла =
| posteriori =
| аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа =
| аиҵара =
| аиҿкааҩ =
| аҿиаратә еилазаара =
| iso1 =
| iso1comment =
| iso2 =
| iso2b =
| iso2t =
| iso2comment =
| iso3 =
| iso3comment =
| бк1 =
| бд1 =
| бк2 = <!-- максималла lc30 -->
| бд2 = <!-- максималла ld30 -->
| iso6 =
| isoexception =
| linglist =
| lingname =
| linglist2 = <!-- максималла linglist6 -->
| lingname2 = <!-- максималла lingname6 -->
| glotto =
| glottorefname =
| glotto2 = <!-- максималла glotto5 -->
| glottorefname2 = <!-- максималла glottorefname5 -->
| aiatsis =
| aiatsisname =
| aiatsis2 = <!-- максималла aiatsis6 -->
| aiatsisname2 = <!-- максималла aiatsisname6 -->
| guthrie =
| ELP =
| ELPname =
| ELP2 = <!-- максималла ELP6 -->
| ELPname2 = <!-- максималла ELPname6 -->
| glottopedia =
| lingua =
| lingua_ref =
| ietf =
| ахсаала =
| mapscale =
| mapalt =
| mapcaption =
| ахсаала2 =
| mapalt2 =
| mapcaption2 =
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_image =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_label =
| pushpin_label_position =
| coordinates = <!-- use {{Coord}} -->
| амодуль =
| notice = IPA
}}
Акарточка ахь азгәаҭақәа
- ↑ {{{aiatsis}}} {{{aiatsisname}}} at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (see the info box for additional links)
- ↑ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. Ҿыц ирҿыцыз Гутри ихьӡынҵа - Онлаин
- ↑ Glottopedia article on Акарточка абызшәа/doc.
Parameters
[акод аредакциазура]
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Шәахә. иара убас | en:Wikipedia:WikiProject Languages |
---|
The required parameters are:
- ахьӡ
- name of language
- familycolor
- appropriate language family. Possible values are listed in the colored chart to the right (or above, depending on your browser). Please do not use other names, because they will not be recognized, and the table will be colored grey.
- In most cases, 'familycolor' will trigger a default entry for the 'fam1' field, so that field is not necessary (you can continue with 'fam2'), but you can override this by entering something under 'fam1'.
- Areal colors (American, Khoisan, Altaic, etc.) represent areal codings, and are *not* claims that the language belongs to that family. When these are used, the fam1 parameter must be set to the widely accepted language family.
- If 'isolate' or 'unclassified' is used, the fam1–xx tree will not display. In order to allow levels of classification, as with dialects of a language isolate, enter "grey"/"gray" instead.
Other parameters are listed below, they can be incorporated anywhere between the first and last lines, and in any order.
- даҽа ахьӡ
- additional name of the language [not every one, but one a reader would be likely to look for]
- ахатәы хьӡы
- native name, or a second alternative name [most cases as of 2012 not actually the native name] (if nativename is to be used, and altname parameter MUST be defined)
- ацәажәашьа
- pronunciation of the native name of the language in IPA → remember to enclose the transcription in an IPA template such as {{IPA}}
- адкылара
- questionable acceptance/status of the language: unattested, spurious, etc.
- атәылақәа
- countries in which it is mainly spoken. You do not have to define both this and region. Do not use flag icons (WP:INFOBOXFLAG). Direct links to country articles are generally not useful, and distract from useful links. Consider 'Languages of [country]' or '[ethnicity] in [country]' links instead.
- атәыла
- alias for атәылақәа
- арегион
- geographic region in which it is mainly spoken. You do not have to define both this and states; use this parameter for a single statement about geographic distribution. It is not for the broader region where the states are located, but rather the regions within the country, or across countries, where it is spoken. (That is, do not add SE Asia if we state it's in Laos, or West Africa if we state it's in Mali.)
- амилаҭра
- people for whom this is the ethnically native language; also good for the ethnic population if different from the number of speakers (although the names chosen for the articles on the people and on the language will generally be the same, it may be appropriate to pipe in the native name of the people here)
- аера
- era of use of a historical language, such as one that developed into something else; 'speakers' will not display
- ианыӡааз
- date of extinction, or information about extinction; 'speakers' will not display
- зыԥсы ҭалаз
- Date and/or population of attempted revival of extinct language
- зыԥсы ҭалаз-акатегориа
- (or зыԥсы ҭалаз-кат) optional name (without "акатегориа:") of appropriate subcategory of Акатегориа:Абызшәа аиҭарҿиара (which is used by default if
|revived=
has a value); can be given as|revived-category=nocat
to suppress the categorization entirely, when the language has a separate article about its revival that is already in the category (e.g. Cornish revival is in Category:Celtic language revival, so|
is used in the infobox at Cornish language).
адиа1
- ...
- адиа20
- primary dialects
- адиалектқәа
- whatever you want to say; dia1–xx will not display
- listclass
- class for the адиа1–xx list:
plainlist
(default),hlist
(horizontal) orflatlist
(bulleted) - астан1
- a standardized register
- астан2
- a second standardized register
- ...
- астан6
- sixth standardized register
- астандартқәа
- whatever you want to say
- аҩыратә система
- writing system(s) used for the language by literate speakers, in the form script (instantiation), such as "Latin (English alphabet)"
(Common variants of "Latin (alphabet)" redirect to Latin script. For the Latin alphabet itself, add an element such as
.) - напыла
- signed forms (manually coded language)
- аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа
- list of countries in which it is an official language
- аиҵара
- list of countries in which it is a recognized/protected minority language. This is intended for legal protection and similar de jure recognition, not simply being listed on a census and other de facto recognition.
- аиҿкааҩ
- regulatory body or language academy for the language
- аҿиаратә еилазаара
- development body for the language
- boxsize
- overrides default width of infobox, currently set at 22em. Format must include units ("12em" or "123px").
- Useful when an article has various infoboxes aligned in a column. (Box will automatically expand to fix map wider than default box width.)
- fontcolor
- color of font against 'familycolor' ← the font color is usually black, use this to change it if it is difficult to read
- амодуль
- Used for embedding other infoboxes into this one.
Number of speakers
[акод аредакциазура]- ацәажәаҩцәа
- the number of native speakers of the language. If unknown, enter ⟨?⟩ and do not enter NA for the date (this causes the article to be listed in the Category:Language articles with speakers set to 'unknown', a hidden maintenance category). If no native speakers, enter ⟨none⟩. Otherwise, if no date is supplied, missing date will be displayed. Use
{{sigfig|...|2}}
to round to 2 significant figures while retaining the exact figure from the reference. - арыцхә
- the date of publication of the estimate of the number of speakers.
- Used for calculations for obsolete data, so needs to start with a 4-digit year (see next parameter). Exception: If ⟨NA⟩ is entered, nothing will display. If ⟨no date⟩ is entered, "no date" will display. Do not enter a date parameter at all if speakers is set to ⟨none⟩.
- Articles with old dates (currently ≥ 30 years) appear in Акатегориа:Language articles with old speaker data.
- арыцхә апрефикс
- any text wanted inside the parentheses before the date; a space (
) must be explicitly included at the end - ref
- reference for the speaker data; placed after the date, if any. This can be any inline citation or a predefined code such as e19, linglist, ne2010, etc. For more details, see the documentation at Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/ref.
- If ⟨e26⟩ is entered, this will automatically generate a reference to the Ethnologue 26 article that bears the ISO 639-3 code entered at 'iso3'.
- To link to the auto-generated reference from elsewhere in the article, use
<ref name=e26/>
. - ⟨e25⟩ and
<ref name=e25/>
or ⟨e24⟩ and<ref name=e24/>
etc. can be used to reference earlier editions, for example for languages which are no longer supported by Ethnologue, or to give an idea of how old undated population figures are. - ⟨linglist⟩ and
<ref name=linglist/>
can be used to ref the MultiTree entry at the Linguist List. - ⟨ne2007/ne2010⟩ and
<ref name=NE100/>
can be used to ref the Swedish national encyclopedia, which we use for many of the world's top 100 languages - ⟨inali⟩ and
<ref name=INALI/>
can be used to ref Mexico's Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas - Similarly, aiatsis can be used to link to the
<ref name=AIATSIS/>
ref generated by the infobox for the AIATSIS entry for Australian languages. (For Maho's edition of the Guthrie list for Bantu languages,<ref name=Guthrie/>
needs to be added manually, as they do not provide population data.) - refname
- Name used in reference generated by certain 'ref' parameter values such as e19. It defaults to the value of the 'name' parameter or PAGENAME.
- ацәажәаҩцәа2
- a 2nd line for speaker data, such as 2nd estimate, 2nd country, L2 speakers, etc, appearing after the date.
- If this is a second line of L1 speakers, it should be arranged so that, if there are two dates cited, the oldest appears in the date parameter, for automated update calculations. Data from different countries should not be added together if they are not comparable: say if one is from 1973 and another from 2006, or if one is rounded to the nearest million and another is on the order of 10,000.
- ацәажәаҩцәа рхы
- The infobox label for the number of speakers is "Native speakers" by default. Set this parameter to
|speakers_label = Speakers
to change it to "Speakers" or|speakers_label = Signers
to change it to "Signers" for sign languages.
Genetic classification
[акод аредакциазура]You can use the language template to show the genetic classification of a language as a descending staircase of language families, from the broadest to the most specific.
- аҭа1
- the broadest possible widely accepted Абызшәатә ҭаацәара of which the language is a part. If this would be exactly the same as you have defined for familycolor, it may be omitted.
- аҭа2
- a more specific sub-family
- ...
- аҭа15
- most specific sub group
If you would prefer to enter some other information in this box (for example, disputed), use this parameter instead:
- аҭаацәара
- whatever you want to say; fam1–xx will not display. This can be set to "na" to avoid specifying a family relationship at all, an for a geographical group that has no single origin.
The template can also display a staircase of ancestral forms:
- аԥхьа иҟаз
- ancestral or reconstructed form, if it has an article or has been assigned an ISO code
- аԥхьа иҟаз2
- ...
- аԥхьа иҟаз8
- intermediate ancestral forms
- апротохьӡ
- alias for аԥхьа иҟаз
ISO language codes
[акод аредакциазура]- iso1
- the ISO 639-1 code for the language
- iso1comment
- for comments to not interfere with the link
- iso2
- the ISO 639-2 code for the language (not for its family); creates a link to the ISO page. If a language has two ISO 639-2 codes, use the following two separate fields instead.
- iso2b
- the ISO 639-2 bibliographic code (for languages with two ISO 639-2 codes)
- iso2t
- the ISO 639-2 terminological code (for languages with two ISO 639-2 codes)
- iso2comment
- for comments to not interfere with the link(s)
- iso3
- the ISO 639-3 code for the language; creates a link to the ISO page. See below for the situation where multiple ISO 639-3 codes apply.
- Field will display even if left empty, unless 'lc1' etc. is used.
- If there is no ISO 639-3 code, set
|iso3=none
to return the text none and add the article to Category:Languages without iso3 codes (if iso3comment is also used, that will display in place of none) - Leave empty for a dialect that has no iso3 code, but the language it belongs to does; in this case, also use
|isoexception=dialect
. - Leave empty for a historical variety that has no iso3 code, but its modern version does; in this case, also use
|isoexception=historical
. - Leave blank for a protolanguage, and use
|isoexception=protolanguage
. - Use 'linglist' if the language has an iso3 code, but this is maintained at Linguist List instead of at SIL. Add the code itself under |linglist=. (This is not necessary if the SIL page provides its own link to the Linguist List page.)
- iso3comment
- allows a comment in the ISO field that will not interfere with the link
- isoexception
- a maintenance field to organize cleanup categories for missing ISO codes. Excludes article from the Category:Language articles without language codes if set to any of the following values:
- dialect (used for a dialect that does not itself have an ISO code, although the language it belongs to does; adds article to the Category:Dialects of languages with ISO 639-3 code)
- historical (used for a historical language that does not itself have an ISO code, although its modern version does; adds article to the Category:Historical forms of languages with ISO codes)
- protolanguage (used for protolanguages without ISO codes; adds article to the Category:Protolanguages without ISO codes)
- talkpage (used on talk pages and in archives so that they don't show up in tracking categories)
Some languages have a number of ISO 639-3 codes, one for each dialect of that language. If you try putting all of these codes in the usual iso3 = parameter, it will get quite messy. Instead, use the following parameters:
- бк1
- ISO code of the first dialect (the 'iso3' field will not display if empty and this is included)
- бд1
- name of the first language dialect; plain text only; do not include references in this field
- бк2
- ISO code of the second dialect
- бд2
- name of the second language dialect
- ...
- бк30
- ISO code of the 30–th dialect
- бд30
- name of the 30–th dialect
- iso6
- the ISO 639-6 code for the language.
Lc entries will be automatically linked to the Ethnologue site. Wikipedia articles on the dialects may be linked from the ld entries.
For languages with an ISO 639-3 macrolanguage code and several individual codes, use iso3 for the macrolanguage and lcn, ldn for the individual codes.
Other language codes
[акод аредакциазура]- linglist
- this parameter is deprecated due to unreliable data, with the exception of some long-extinct languages. For ISO 639-3 codes of extinct languages whose descriptions are maintained at Linguist List, enter the code under 'iso3' and the reader will be redirected from the ISO page.
- lingua
- the Linguasphere code for the language
glotto
glotto2
- ...
- glotto5
- the Glottolog code for the language. Enter "none" if Glottolog does not have a code for the language, "spurious" if Glottolog uses that term. [future: also "unattested"]
- glottorefname
- glottorefname2
- ...
- glottorefname5
- the Glottolog name(s) for the language (optional). Substitute glottoname etc. if the name needs to be displayed in the info box.
- guthrie
- the Guthrie code for Bantu languages. Generates a reference which can be accessed via name="Guthrie".
- aiatsis
- the AIATSIS code for Australian languages. Generates a reference which can be accessed via name="AIATSIS". Site includes population data we can use.
aiatsis2
- ...
- aiatsis6
- additional AIATSIS codes
aiatsisname2
- ...
- aiatsisname6
- the AIATSIS name, if different from the entry at |name=, or note to appear after code
- ELP
- URL suffix of the language article on the Endangered Languages Project site. Manual override of a default module linking to the ELP article per WikiData settings. Either way generates a reference that can be accessed via name="ELP". Entering "none" prevents the default link (e.g. when there is more than one info box in the WP article). The ELP site includes population data we can use.
- ELPname
- name that will display for the ELP link and ref.
- ...
- ELP4
- additional ELP links, or manual addition (rather than replacement) to the automated module link. Useful when changing WikiData might corrupt articles on other-language wikis (e.g. when the two wikis don't define the language with the same scope).
ELPname4
- glottopedia
- Glottopedia. Generates a reference which can be accessed via name="Glottopedia".
- ietf
- IETF language tag
Constructed languages
[акод аредакциазура]This template is appropriate to use for constructed languages. The following parameters can be used:
- аԥҵаҩы
- name of language creator
- аԥҵара арыцхә
- year of first creation
- аҭыԥ
- the use or setting for the language
- posteriori
- natural-language sources
Using these parameters, or setting familycolor=Conlang, automatically sets the colored bars of the infobox to /**/#114057
background with white fonts, and removes the states and region parameters from use (nation is also disabled). If the iso2 parameter is left undefined, it is treated as being iso2=art. For conlangs, the family or famn parameters are used to describe the hierarchy of purpose of the language, whereas posteriori is used to describe the a posteriori sources on which the conlang draws.
Maps and images
[акод аредакциазура]You should not put large images at the top of the language Ашаблон: they just make it very messy. You can place a small image at the top of the template using the following parameters:
- афото
- image at top of info box. Use format "image name.png", without "File:/Image:" or brackets.
- imagescale
- override default size of image display (currently set to "upright=0.9", producing 200px display in a non-customized account). Use fractions or multiples: "2" for twice user-default, "0.5" for half. "1.45" will cause the image to fill the width of the infobox.
- imagealt
- alt text for the image
- imagecaption
- caption to appear under the image
- imageheader
- brief header for the image ('logo', 'map', 'script', etc). This is placed in the left-hand column, and so needs to be short.
If you have a larger image or two, such as a map, you can place them at the bottom of the template, spanning both columns, with the following parameter:
- ахсаала
- image at bottom of info box. Use format "image name.png", without "File:/Image:" or brackets.
- mapscale
- override default size of map display (currently set to "upright=1.45", producing 320px and filling the width of the infobox in a non-customized account). Use fractions or multiples: "2" for twice user-default, "0.5" for half. Affects both maps.
- mapalt
- alt text for the map
- mapcaption
- caption to appear under map
- ахсаала2
- a second map
- mapalt2
- alt text for the second map
- mapcaption2
- caption to appear under both maps
The usual image markup applies for both images. Alt text is for visually impaired readers, and the caption is for all readers; typically they should have little in common (see WP:ALT).
For languages spoken in smaller areas, where the location of the language can be reasonably approximated by a point on the map, then a pushpin map can be added:
- coordinates
- latitude and longitude; use {{coord}}
- pushpin_map
- The name of a location map as per Ашаблон:Location map (e.g. Indonesia or Russia). The coordinate fields (from
|coordinates=
) position a pushpin coordinate marker and label on the map automatically. To show multiple pushpin maps, provide a list of maps separated by #, e.g., California#USA - pushpin_image
- (optional) Allows the use of an alternative map; the image must have the same edge coordinates as the location map template.
Equivalent toAlternativeMap
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map. - pushpin_mapsize
- (optional) Must be entered as only a number—do not use px. The default value is 250. Equivalent to
width
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map. - pushpin_map_alt
- (optional) Alt text for pushpin map; used by screen readers, see WP:ALT. Equivalent to
alt
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map. - pushpin_map_caption
- (optional) Fill out if a different caption from map_caption is desired. Equivalent to
caption
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map. - pushpin_label
- (optional) The text of the label to display next to the identifying mark; a wikilink can be used. If not specified, the label will be the text assigned to the name parameter, and if the name parameter is not specified, the article title. (if
|pushpin_label_position=none
, no label is displayed).
Equivalent tolabel
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map. - pushpin_label_position
- (optional) The position of the label on the pushpin map relative to the pushpin coordinate marker. Valid options are {left, right, top, bottom, none}. If this field is not specified, the default value is right.
Equivalent toposition
parameter in Ашаблон:Location map.
Footer notice
[акод аредакциазура]A notice or notices may be placed at the bottom of the infobox:
Examples
[акод аредакциазура]Example 1
[акод аредакциазура]Англыз бызшәа | |
---|---|
Ацәажәашьа | Ашаблон:IPAc-en[1] |
Арегион | (Шәахә. иара убас ҵаҟа) |
Абызшәала ицәажәо ауаа |
360 миллионк (ацитата иаагоу 2010)[2] 2-тәи аб.: 375 миллионк; атәым/2-тәи: 750 миллионк [3] |
Ангылыз алфавит (Алаҭ. ҩ.) | |
Напыла акод змоу англыз бызшәа | |
Аофициалтә статус | |
Аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа |
|
Абызшәа акодқәа | |
ISO 639-1 |
Ашаблон:ISO 639-1 |
ISO 639-2 |
Ашаблон:ISO 639-2 |
ISO 639-3 |
eng |
Glottolog |
stan1293 |
Linguasphere |
52-ABA |
Countries where English is the native language of the majority of the population Countries where English is an official but not primary language |
{{Акарточка абызшәа
| ахьӡ = Англыз бызшәа
| ацәажәашьа = {{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɪ|ŋ|ɡ|l|ɪ|ʃ}}<ref>[http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/english_2 English Adjective] – Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary – Oxford University Press ©2010.</ref>
| арегион = (Шәахә. иара убас [[#Geographical distribution|ҵаҟа]])
| ацәажәаҩцәа = 360 миллионк
| арыцхә = 2010
| арыцхә апрефикс = ацитата иаагоу
| ref = <ref name=NE>[[Nationalencyklopedin]] "Världens 100 största språk 2010" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010</ref>
| ацәажәаҩцәа2 = [[Аҩбатәи абызшәа|2-тәи аб.]]: 375 миллионк; [[Англыз бызшәа тәым бызшәак аҳасабала, мамзаргьы аҩбатәи бызшәа|атәым/2-тәи]]: 750 миллионк <ref name=BritishCouncilEnglish>{{cite web |url=http://www.britishcouncil.org/learning-elt-future.pdf |title=Future of English|accessdate=2011-08-24 |publisher=The British Council}} (ад. 10)</ref>
| familycolor = Indo-European
| аҭа2 = [[Агерман бызшәақәа]]
| аҭа3 = [[Амраҭашәаратәи агерман бызшәақәа|Амраҭашәаратәи агерман]]
| аҭа4 = [[Англо-фриз бызшәақәа|Англо-фриз]]
| аҭа5 = [[Англиатәи абызшәақәа]]
| аҩыратә система = [[Ангылыз алфавит]] ([[Алаҭын ҩыра|Алаҭ. ҩ.]])
| напыла = [[Напыла акод змоу англыз бызшәа]]
| аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа = {{plainlist|
* [[Англыз бызшәа официалтә бызшәаны иахьыҟоу атәылақәа рсиа#Ихьыԥшым аҳәынҭқаррақәа|54 тәыла]]
* [[Англыз бызшәа официалтә бызшәаны иахьыҟоу атәылақәа рсиа#Ихьыԥшу аҳәынҭқаррақәа|27 ихьыԥшу атәыла]]
* [[Еиду Амилаҭқәа Реиҿкаара]]
* [[Европатәи Аидгыла]]
* [[Ажәларқәа Реидгыла]]
* [[Европатәи Ахеилак]]
* [[Жәларбжьаратәи олимпиатә комитет]]
* [[НАТО]]
* [[Аҩада-Америкатәи иақәиҭу ахәаахәҭразы Аиқәшаҳаҭра|«NAFTA»]]
* [[Америкатәи атәылақәа реиҿкаара]]
* [[Аекономикатә усеицуреи аҿиареи рзы Аиҿкаара|«OECD»]]
* [[Аԥсылмантә усеицура аиҿкаара]]
* [[Аҭынчокеантәи адгьылбжьахақәа рфорум]]
* [[UKUS SIGINT]]}}
| iso1 = en
| iso2 = eng
| iso3 = eng
| glotto = stan1293
| lingua = 52-ABA
| ахсаала = Anglospeak.svg
| mapcaption = {{legend|#0000ff|Countries where English is the native language of the majority of the population}} {{legend|#8ddada|Countries where English is an official but not primary language}}
| notice = IPA
}}
Акарточка ахь азгәаҭақәа
- ↑ English Adjective – Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary – Oxford University Press ©2010.
- ↑ Nationalencyklopedin "Världens 100 största språk 2010" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2010
- ↑ "Future of English" (PDF). The British Council. Ириашоу 2011-08-24 шықәсазы. (ад. 10)
Example 2
[акод аредакциазура]Џьам бызшәа | |
---|---|
Fārsi | |
فارسی | |
Fārsi џьам бызшәала иҩуп (Анасталиҟ аҩыра) | |
Ацәажәашьа | [fyɒːɾˈsiː] |
Арҭбаара |
|
Абызшәала ицәажәо ауаа |
45 миллионк (2007 ш.) – 60 миллионк (2009) (зынӡа 110 миллионк) |
Индоевропатәи
| |
Иԥасоу аформақәа |
|
Истандарту аформақәа |
|
Адиалектқәа | |
Аофициалтә статус | |
Аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа |
Џьамтәыла (Џьам бызшәаны) Афганисҭан (Адари бызшәаны) Таџьықьсҭан (аҭаџьықь бызшәаны) |
Абызшәа аиҿкааҩцәа | |
Абызшәа акодқәа | |
ISO 639-1 |
Ашаблон:ISO 639-1 |
ISO 639-2 |
Ашаблон:ISO 639-2 (B) Ашаблон:ISO 639-2 (T) |
ISO 639-3 |
fas – inclusive codeIndividual codes: pes – Мраҭашәара-џьам бызшәаprs – Адари бызшәа (Афган џьам бызшәа)tgk – Аҭаџьықь бызшәаaiq – Аимаҟ диалектbhh – Абухори диалектhaz – Аҳазараjpr – Ауриа-џьам бызшәаphv – Апалавани бызшәаdeh – Адеҳвари бызшәаjdt – Аџьуҳури бызшәаttt – Аџьут бызшәа |
Glottolog |
fars1254 Farsic – Caucasian Tat |
Linguasphere |
|
Аџьам бызшәала ицәажәо ауаа рацәа ахьыҟоу аҭыԥқәа (адиалектқәа ргьы уахь рналаҵаны) | |
Аџьам бызшәа ҳәынҭқарратә бызшәаны иахьыҟоу атәылақәа |
{{Акарточка абызшәа
| ахьӡ = Џьам бызшәа
| даҽа ахьӡ = Fārsi
| ахатәы хьӡы = {{lang|fa|فارسی}}
| афото = Farsi.svg
| imagescale = 0.5
| imagecaption = ''Fārsi'' џьам бызшәала иҩуп ([[Анасталиҟ]] аҩыра)
| ацәажәашьа = {{IPA|fa|fyɒːɾˈsiː|}}
| атәылақәа = {{hlist|style=line-height:1.3em;
| [[Џьамтәыла абызшәақәа|Џьамтәыла]]
| [[Афганисҭан абызшәақәа|Афганисҭан]] ([[Адари бызшәа]]ны)
| [[Таџьықьсҭан абызшәақәа|Таџьықьсҭан]] ([[аҭаџьықь бызшәа]]ны)
| [[Узбеқьисҭан абызшәақәа|Узбеқьисҭан]] (аҭаџьықь бызшәаны)
| [[Ираҟ абызшәақәа|Ираҟ]]
| [[Урыстәыла абызшәақәа|Урыстәыла]]
}}
| ацәажәаҩцәа = 45 миллионк (2007 ш.) – 60 миллионк
| арыцхә = 2009
| ref =
| ацәажәаҩцәа2 = (зынӡа 110 миллионк)
| familycolor = Indo-European
| аҭа2 = [[Аиндоирантәи абызшәақәа]]
| аҭа3 = [[Аирантәи абызшәақәа]]
| аҭа4 = [[Мраҭашәара-ирантәи абызшәақәа]]
| аҭа5 = Алада-мраҭашәара-ирантәи абызшәақәа
| аԥхьа иҟаз = [[Ажәытә џьам бызшәа]]
| аԥхьа иҟаз2 = [[Абжьара-џьам бызшәа]]
| астан1 = [[Мраҭашәара-џьам бызшәа]]
| астан2 = [[Адари бызшәа]]
| астан3 = [[Аҭаџьықь бызшәа]]
| listclass = hlist
| адиа1 = [[Мраҭашәара-џьам бызшәа]]
| адиа2 = [[Адари бызшәа]]
| адиа3 = [[Аҭаџьықь бызшәа]]
| адиа4 = [[Абухори диалект]]
| адиа5 = [[Апалавани бызшәа]]
| адиа6 = [[аҳазара]]
| адиа7 = [[Аимаҟ диалект]]
| адиа8 = [[Ауриа-џьам бызшәа]]
| адиа9 = [[Адеҳвари бызшәа]]
| адиа10 = [[Аџьут бызшәа]]
| адиа11 = [[Аџьуҳури бызшәа]]
| адиа12 = [[Аерман-џьут]]
| аҩыратә система = {{startplainlist}}
* [[Аџьамтә алфавит]] ([[Џьамтәыла|Џьамтәылеи]] [[Афганисҭан]]и)
* [[Аҭаџьықьтә алфавит]] ([[Таџьықьсҭан]])
* {{hlist |[[Аевреи алфавит]] | [[Аџьамтә Браилтә шрифт]]}}
{{endplainlist}}
| аҳәынҭқарратә бызшәа = [[Џьамтәыла]] (Џьам бызшәаны)<br />[[Афганисҭан]] ([[Адари бызшәа]]ны)<br />[[Таџьықьсҭан]] ([[аҭаџьықь бызшәа]]ны)
| аиҿкааҩ = {{longlink|[[Аџьам бызшәеи алитературеи ракадемиа]] ([[Џьамтәыла]])}}
| iso1 = fa
| iso2b = per
| iso2t = fas
| iso3 = fas
| бк1 = pes
| бд1 = [[Мраҭашәара-џьам бызшәа]]
| бк2 = prs
| бд2 = [[Адари бызшәа]] (Афган џьам бызшәа)
| бк3 = tgk
| бд3 = [[Аҭаџьықь бызшәа]]<!--This and the following codes aren't part of the macrolanguage per SIL-->
| бк4 = aiq
| бд4 = [[Аимаҟ диалект]]
| бк5 = bhh
| бд5 = [[Абухори диалект]]
| бк7 = haz
| бд7 = [[Аҳазара]]
| бк8 = jpr
| бд8 = [[Ауриа-џьам бызшәа]]
| бк9 = phv
| бд9 = [[Апалавани бызшәа]]
| бк10 = deh
| бд10 = [[Адеҳвари бызшәа]]
| бк11 = jdt
| бд11 = [[Аџьуҳури бызшәа]]
| бк12 = ttt
| бд12 = [[Аџьут бызшәа]]
| glotto = fars1254
| glottoname = Farsic – Caucasian Tat
| lingua = {{longitem|58-AAC (Wider Persian)<br /> > 58-AAC-c (Central Persian)}}
| ахсаала = Persian Language Location Map.svg{{!}}border
| mapcaption = Аџьам бызшәала ицәажәо ауаа рацәа ахьыҟоу аҭыԥқәа (адиалектқәа ргьы уахь рналаҵаны)
| ахсаала2 = Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan.svg{{!}}border
| mapcaption2 = {{legend|red|Аџьам бызшәа ҳәынҭқарратә бызшәаны иахьыҟоу атәылақәа}}
| notice = IPA
}}
Акарточка ахь азгәаҭақәа
Error-tracking categories
[акод аредакциазура]With 8,000 articles, manual review is insufficient. The following automating tracking categories should catch some of the more common errors. They also produce lists of articles that should be reviewed occasionally, because they lack population data or the data is dated.
ISO support
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code (0) – [iso3=] is set to 'none', as it is not (yet) included in ISO. May have other codes.
- Акатегориа:Conlangs without ISO 639-3 code (0) – subcat: most conlangs do not qualify for ISO
- Акатегориа:Nonexistent E17 links (0) – setting [iso3=none] and [ref=e17] generates an invalid reference
- Акатегориа:Language articles without language codes (0) – no language code listed, but not specifically excluded from ISO with [iso3=none]
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Linguist List code (0)
- subcat Акатегориа:Dialects with Linguist List code (0) – LingList codes some dialects with sub-ISO codes as "xxx-yyy"
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Linguasphere code (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with AIATSIS code (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Guthrie code (0)
- Акатегориа:Dialects of languages with ISO 639-3 code (0) – a normal exception, triggered by isoexception=dialect
- Акатегориа:Historical forms of languages with ISO codes (0) – a normal exception, triggered by isoexception=historical
- Акатегориа:Protolanguages without ISO codes (0) – a normal exception, triggered by isoexception=protolanguage
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Linguist List code (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages which need ISO 639-3 comment (0) – triggered by [lc1=] without [lc2=] (once used as a way to provide comments; occasionally still appropriate with [iso3=] when a second but redundant ISO code is included)
- Акатегориа:Languages with ISO 639-2 code (0) – sometimes the 639-3 code is mistakenly copied into the
iso2
field - Акатегориа:Languages with ISO 639-1 code (0)
Speaker and date issues
- Акатегориа:Language articles without speaker estimate (0) – no entry under [speakers=], and not extinct, a sign language, or a conlang
- Акатегориа:Language articles with invalid population dates (0) – entry error at [date=] (anything other than a 4-digit number at start)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with speaker number undated (0) – no entry at [date=]
- Акатегориа:Language articles with 'no date' set (0) – [date=no date], used when the source lacks a date
- Акатегориа:Language articles with NA population dates (0) – [date=NA], used when a date does not apply
- Акатегориа:Language articles with old speaker data (0) – currently set to > 25 years
- Акатегориа:Language articles without reference field (0)
Classification
- Акатегориа:Language articles with spurious family (0) – generally because [fam1=] is autofilled from [familycolor] to 'American', 'Australian', 'Papuan', 'Khoisan', 'Caucasian', 'Andamanese', or 'Paleosiberian'
- Акатегориа:Languages without family color codes (0) – no or invalid familycolor
- Акатегориа:Languages without classification (0) – family displayed as 'unknown' (sometimes triggered by SLs or conlangs)
Other
- Акатегориа:Language articles needing infoboxes (0) – manual cat: switch off (to "no") if you judge the article does not need one
- Акатегориа:Ill-formatted infobox-language images (0) – images need to be stripped of external file formatting
- Акатегориа:Language articles with unsupported infobox fields (0) – detects any parameter not in the list, incl. for now anything over dia20
- Акатегориа:Articles citing AIATSIS (0)
- Акатегориа:Articles citing INALI (0)
- Акатегориа:Articles citing Linguist List (0)
- Акатегориа:Articles citing Maho/Guthrie (0) – category exists in template but has not been created
- Акатегориа:Articles citing Nationalencyklopedin (0)
- Акатегориа:Articles opting out of population reference (0)
- Акатегориа:Articles with unnamed Glottolog code (0)
- Акатегориа:Dialect articles with speakers set to 'unknown' (0)
- Акатегориа:Extinct ISO language articles citing sources other than Ethnologue (0)
- Акатегориа:ISO language articles citing sources other than Ethnologue (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles missing Glottolog code (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with IETF language tag (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with old Ethnologue 18 speaker data (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with speakers set to 'none' (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with speakers set to 'unknown' (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with unknown extinction date (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with unknown population not citing Ethnologue 18 (0)
- Акатегориа:Language articles with unreferenced extinction date (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages rejected by Glottolog (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages with neither ISO nor Glottolog code (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages without Glottolog code (0)
- Акатегориа:Languages without ISO 639-3 code but with Glottolog code (0)
- Акатегориа:Nonexistent E18 links (0)
Sub-templates
[акод аредакциазура]- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/codelist
- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/family-color
- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/genetic
- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/linguistlist
- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/ref
- Ашаблон:Акарточка абызшәа/quilt
See also
[акод аредакциазура]TemplateData
[акод аредакциазура]TemplateData documentation used by VisualEditor and other tools
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Документация TemplateData для шаблона: Акарточка абызшәа Display data about a language in a standard format
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